Steven Helt
RPG Superstar 2013
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Dedicated Voter Season 6, Dedicated Voter Season 7, Dedicated Voter Season 8, Star Voter Season 9
aka Steven T. Helt
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| Neil Spicer Contributor, RPG Superstar 2009, RPG Superstar Judgernaut |
carborundum wrote:When they use an en-dash instead of an em-dash. I hate it when that happens :-) And so does James, iircHey - I could use some education about this. What are you talking about? Don't judge me. : )
I'm not sure if you're being serious or joking, but in the interests that someone else may want to know about the differences between an en-dash and an em-dash, here's some guidelines given to me by Sean while working on Realm of the Fellnight Queen:
The En-Dash:
- If showing a range of values (such as 15–30) or where you actually need a minus sign (like 1d6–1 weapon damage), use an en-dash: –
- An en-dash is roughly the width of the letter "n," thus its name.
- In Windows, you create an en-dash by holding Alt and typing (using the numeric keypad, with Num Lock on) 0150. You can also use the Charmap Windows application.
- Microsoft Word usually has its autocorrect feature turned on so if you type a hyphen after a space and then more words after another space - like this, it will automatically convert the hyphen into a single en-dash.
The Em-Dash:
- If you want to indicate a blank entry...like for a null CR value, a creature with no Constitution or Intelligence score, or a negligible weight vallue...that's an em-dash: —.
- An em-dash is also used as the break between a listing of spells and the spell level in a spellcaster's stat-block, such as: 1st—charm person, sleep, ventriloquism
- Also, a break in the middle of a sentence showing a separate thought—like this one—uses an em-dash.
- An em-dash is roughly the width of the letter "m," thus its name.
- In Windows, you create an em-dash by holding Alt and typing (using the numeric keypad, with Num Lock on) 0151. You can also use the Charmap Windows application.
- Microsoft Word usually has its autocorrect feature turned on so if you type two hyphens in the middle of a sentence with no spaces--like this--it will automatically convert those two hyphens into a single em-dash.
I find that it's often easiest to copy and paste the appropriate dashes when working on something once I've got them properly defined in a manuscript's text somewhere. Recycle and reuse, when possible.
Steven Helt
RPG Superstar 2013
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Dedicated Voter Season 6, Dedicated Voter Season 7, Dedicated Voter Season 8, Star Voter Season 9
aka Steven T. Helt
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| Mr. Quick |
I'm not sure if you're being serious or joking, but in the interests that someone else may want to know about the differences between an en-dash and an em-dash, here's some guidelines given to me by Sean while working on Realm of the Fellnight Queen:
Hey - I could use some education about this. What are you talking about? Don't judge me. : )
[you crit wall of text]
[wall of text dies]alternatively, you could also write a short macro or two to do all that for you, then key bind it. Or put it on one of your extra mouse buttons that you never use. since I play a LOT of games, i've got a super spiffy combat mouse with more room for macros and scripts than I know what to do with. something like this might be worthy of space on my macro list.
| Lief Clennon RPG Superstar 2010 Top 16 aka tejón |
Okay, I knew all about the em-dash and what to use it for, but regarding the en-dash I'm unclear on something: what's the character between 0 and = on my keyboard? Is that technically a hyphen? Or is it just an undifferentiated horizontal bar, not preferred because intelligent layout software doesn't know what you mean by it? I figured if it were anything, that would be the minus symbol, but you say to use en-dash for that.
Mike Welham
Contributor
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Star Voter Season 6, Marathon Voter Season 7, Star Voter Season 9
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Okay, I knew all about the em-dash and what to use it for, but regarding the en-dash I'm unclear on something: what's the character between 0 and = on my keyboard? Is that technically a hyphen? Or is it just an undifferentiated horizontal bar, not preferred because intelligent layout software doesn't know what you mean by it? I figured if it were anything, that would be the minus symbol, but you say to use en-dash for that.
Wow. I always thought that character could be used as a minus, hyphen, or en-dash.
Vic Wertz
Chief Technical Officer
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Vic Wertz wrote:I never realized the nomeclature of the 'dash' was so detailed.tejón wrote:...what's the character between 0 and = on my keyboard?That's a hyphen.
Oh, these are just the ones people actually use. There are also non-breaking hyphens, soft hyphens, figure dashes, horizontal bars, hyphen bullets...
It'll all be covered in my upcoming article, "The Ecology of the Dash."
Mike Welham
Contributor
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Star Voter Season 6, Marathon Voter Season 7, Star Voter Season 9
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Mr. Quick wrote:Vic Wertz wrote:I never realized the nomeclature of the 'dash' was so detailed.tejón wrote:...what's the character between 0 and = on my keyboard?That's a hyphen.Oh, these are just the ones people actually use. There are also non-breaking hyphens, soft hyphens, figure dashes, horizontal bars, hyphen bullets...
It'll all be covered in my upcoming article, "The Ecology of the Dash."
I'd bet Wolfgang would love to publish that in KQ. Plus it's edition neutral, so that's a bonus.
Vic Wertz
Chief Technical Officer
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Now, I'm no linguist, but I really don't see much point in having three different types of dash when they're pretty much entirely defined by their context. Are there at least some cases I'm not seeing where it might make a difference?
Well, the em-dash and the hyphen in particular actually do pretty much opposite things. A hyphen connects words more strongly than a space, while an em-dash sets them apart more strongly than a space. Take the following:
A hyphen shows you that the linked words are closely associated with their next-door neighbors, while an em-dash links words—or more often, phrases—that are distinct from their neighbors.
See, in the sentence above, the hyphen tells you there's a strong relationship between "next" and "door." The words on either side of the em-dash, though, aren't directly connected, and it's the job of the em-dash to set them apart.
It's kind of like the way that parentheses in mathematics tell you the order of operation.
If I used them wrong, it would be (at best) harder to read... and in some circumstances, using the wrong dashes could actually change the meaning of what you're trying to say.
Calixymenthillian
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Calixymenthillian wrote:Now, I'm no linguist, but I really don't see much point in having three different types of dash when they're pretty much entirely defined by their context. Are there at least some cases I'm not seeing where it might make a difference?Well, the em-dash and the hyphen in particular actually do pretty much opposite things. A hyphen connects words more strongly than a space, while an em-dash sets them apart more strongly than a space. Take the following:
A hyphen shows you that the linked words are closely associated with their next-door neighbors, while an em-dash links words—or more often, phrases—that are distinct from their neighbors.
See, in the sentence above, the hyphen tells you there's a strong relationship between "next" and "door." The words on either side of the em-dash, though, aren't directly connected, and it's the job of the em-dash to set them apart.
It's kind of like the way that parentheses in mathematics tell you the order of operation.
If I used them wrong, it would be (at best) harder to read... and in some circumstances, using the wrong dashes could actually change the meaning of what you're trying to say.
Ah, thanks! That makes sense. Now you've got me wishing that you were serious about that article.
| Lief Clennon RPG Superstar 2010 Top 16 aka tejón |
tejón wrote:...what's the character between 0 and = on my keyboard?That's a hyphen.
I thought it might be, but I was confused because to a programmer it's definitely a minus—(emdash!)and programmers were the original users of computers.
Then I realized keyboards existed before computers. D'oh!
Patrick Walsh
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Well, the em-dash and the hyphen in particular actually do pretty much opposite things. A hyphen connects words more strongly than a space, while an em-dash sets them apart more strongly than a space. Take the following:
A hyphen shows you that the linked words are closely associated with their next-door neighbors, while an em-dash links words—or more often, phrases—that are distinct from their neighbors.
See, in the sentence above, the hyphen tells you there's a strong relationship between "next" and "door." The words on either side of the em-dash, though, aren't directly connected, and it's the job of the em-dash to set them apart.
It's kind of like the way that parentheses in mathematics tell you the order of operation.
If I used them wrong, it would be (at best) harder to read... and in some circumstances, using the wrong dashes could actually change the meaning of what you're trying to say.
Vic, as a professional technical writer I now consider you my hero.
| Eric Morton RPG Superstar 2009 Top 16, 2012 Top 32 , Marathon Voter Season 6, Marathon Voter Season 7, Marathon Voter Season 8, Marathon Voter Season 9 aka Epic Meepo |
| Carl Flaherty RPG Superstar 2009 Top 32 aka Lord Fyre |
Mr. Quick wrote:Vic Wertz wrote:I never realized the nomeclature of the 'dash' was so detailed.tejón wrote:...what's the character between 0 and = on my keyboard?That's a hyphen.Oh, these are just the ones people actually use. There are also non-breaking hyphens, soft hyphens, figure dashes, horizontal bars, hyphen bullets...
It'll all be covered in my upcoming article, "The Ecology of the Dash."
Will this article include "Dash" and "Hyphen" base traits?
| Mr. Quick |
Mr. Quick wrote:Hmmm ... Pathfinder Bestiary? Or are other source books allowed?Gideon Black wrote:Wow, this thread gone a bit off topic: from waiting to punctuation. lolwait until we start applying templates to things. Just how many templates CAN one apply to a goblin, one is forced to wonder?
3.5 rules and pathfinder. go wild.
I think when we did this at our local game store, we topped out at 11 templates. and that was one funky looking goblin by the time we were done.
| Swordless |
We never made a hypergoblin like you are describing, but in my college campaign, the DM did once throw in a boss with as many templates as he could find that would fit together. It was a wizard's failed experiment in manipulating quintessence (in this campaign, a miracle substance left behind as residue from time travel, with wide magical/alchemical uses) and using it to infuse a living being with extraplanar energies.
Basically he ended up with a swollen, misshapen Lovecraft-style drake with all kinds of demonic, elemental, psionic, construct, and Gods know what else traits. It was highly resistant to most damage and had a plethora of special attacks.
I'm pretty sure the critter's frothing insanity was the only thing that saved us. I can't remember how we killed it but I think it inolved a Portable Hole and Mordenkainen's Disjunction...
Steven Helt
RPG Superstar 2013
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Dedicated Voter Season 6, Dedicated Voter Season 7, Dedicated Voter Season 8, Star Voter Season 9
aka Steven T. Helt
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If not an outright rule, there's at least a conventional wisdom that there should be limits on the number and kinds of templates. No stacking lich and vampire, for example. I would say no half-celestial and half-fiend, either. Though, cheddar as that sounds, I think you could tell a pretty good story about a planetar hero who gave up everything for his erinyes lover and their love child. Hmm.
| gbonehead Owner - House of Books and Games LLC , Marathon Voter Season 6, Star Voter Season 7 |
I use templates pretty heavily in my epic game, but I think I've topped out at 4 or 5 - though some, like Evolved (Libris Mortis) I've applied up to 17 times.
Always been a big fan of Multi-Headed, too (Savage Species) and the epic Pseudonatural template. Great for screwing with the heads of casters - SR equal to 5 x HD is nasty.
Just picked up Advanced Bestiary - I'd say less than half of the templates are really good, but that's still a lot.
Got my eye on the Horsemen the Apocalypse one now.
Aside: I'm a big fan of the whole en-dash/em-dash thing, though it's a pain in the rear sometimes, as I do a lot of my writing in a plain text editor and have to convert 'em all after the fact.
Patrick Walsh
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Friend of mine (and a player in the two groups I run) ran his game (with a different group of people) for a while adding a template to everything, which sounded six kinds of crazy until I asked him why he did it.
His answer: "My players have all the monsters in the books memorized. This way they don't know everything about everything."
| Mr. Quick |
If not an outright rule, there's at least a conventional wisdom that there should be limits on the number and kinds of templates. No stacking lich and vampire, for example. I would say no half-celestial and half-fiend, either. Though, cheddar as that sounds, I think you could tell a pretty good story about a planetar hero who gave up everything for his erinyes lover and their love child. Hmm.
well yeah, but we were building a hypergoblin for fun, not as a 'serious' monster entry.
| steelhead Star Voter Season 7, Star Voter Season 8 |
When I first started writing I would despair waiting for responses from the Black Hole that was the Dungeon and Dragon magazine slushpile.
Don't just wait... there's reasons for this... if you get rejected, then what? If you don't have anything else in progress or out waiting for a response then you can become frozen. But if there is something else out there the rejection doesn't feel so much like the end of the world... you still are waiting for another response, or you have another project in progress to mitigate the loss of the rejection.
UUUUUURRRRRGH...
** heroically tries to pull the thread back on topic ***
Good point Koldoon. Time to start practicing my chops on some villians. Only 7 days left...
Patience...
breathe deep...