Chthonian, Empyrean, and Sakvroth


Sky King's Tomb

Scarab Sages

Pathfinder Maps, Pathfinder Accessories, PF Special Edition Subscriber; Pathfinder Roleplaying Game Charter Superscriber; Starfinder Superscriber

Are these the new ORC License compatible names for Aklo, Celestial, and Undercommon?

Scarab Sages

Pathfinder Maps, Pathfinder Accessories, PF Special Edition Subscriber; Pathfinder Roleplaying Game Charter Superscriber; Starfinder Superscriber

A little work with Ctrl-F later, and I find that Aklo still appears as its own language, and that there's now Fey and Sylvan. Maybe SHthonian is going to be the new Daemonic? This seems like it'd be a good topic for a blog post soon!

Liberty's Edge

Chtonian sounds like it could be the new name for the language of earth elementals.

Paizo Employee Creative Director

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Cthonian is the new name for Abyssal, since the word itself means precisely that: "Of or relating to the underworld," and the Outer Rifts are a full-on supernatural underworld.

Aklo is public domain (having been invented over a hundred years ago by writer Arthur Machen in his short story "The White People").

And Sakvroth has been a Darklands language since the start; we're now transitioning to it as a name we own rather than one we borrowed.

Liberty's Edge

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James Jacobs wrote:

Cthonian is the new name for Abyssal, since the word itself means precisely that: "Of or relating to the underworld," and the Outer Rifts are a full-on supernatural underworld.

I love this piece of lore. I had read hints of this from posters far more knowledgeable than I about the setting, and it is good to have your vision on this. Thank you.


Pathfinder Roleplaying Game Superscriber
James Jacobs wrote:

Cthonian is the new name for Abyssal, since the word itself means precisely that: "Of or relating to the underworld," and the Outer Rifts are a full-on supernatural underworld.

Aklo is public domain (having been invented over a hundred years ago by writer Arthur Machen in his short story "The White People").

And Sakvroth has been a Darklands language since the start; we're now transitioning to it as a name we own rather than one we borrowed.

In Warhammer 40k there is a famous planet called Cthonia where people live underground and thanks to you James I learned a nugget of trivia for that game


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BobTheCoward wrote:
James Jacobs wrote:

Cthonian is the new name for Abyssal, since the word itself means precisely that: "Of or relating to the underworld," and the Outer Rifts are a full-on supernatural underworld.

Aklo is public domain (having been invented over a hundred years ago by writer Arthur Machen in his short story "The White People").

And Sakvroth has been a Darklands language since the start; we're now transitioning to it as a name we own rather than one we borrowed.

In Warhammer 40k there is a famous planet called Cthonia where people live underground and thanks to you James I learned a nugget of trivia for that game

I have phenomenal news about where Cthulhu most likely got his name from.

Scarab Sages

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Pathfinder Maps, Pathfinder Accessories, PF Special Edition Subscriber; Pathfinder Roleplaying Game Charter Superscriber; Starfinder Superscriber
James Jacobs wrote:

Cthonian is the new name for Abyssal, since the word itself means precisely that: "Of or relating to the underworld," and the Outer Rifts are a full-on supernatural underworld.

Aklo is public domain (having been invented over a hundred years ago by writer Arthur Machen in his short story "The White People").

And Sakvroth has been a Darklands language since the start; we're now transitioning to it as a name we own rather than one we borrowed.

Thanks! I infer from this that my supposition about Empyrean is correct. How about Fey vs. Sylvan?


Pathfinder Maps, Pathfinder Accessories Subscriber; Pathfinder Roleplaying Game Charter Superscriber; Starfinder Charter Superscriber
James Jacobs wrote:

Cthonian is the new name for Abyssal, since the word itself means precisely that: “Of or relating to the underworld,” and the Outer Rifts are a full-on supernatural underworld.

Aklo is public domain (having been invented over a hundred years ago by writer Arthur Machen in his short story “The White People”).

And Sakvroth has been a Darklands language since the start; we're now transitioning to it as a name we own rather than one we borrowed.

What is being replaced by Sakvroth, then? It's not Undercommon, as that still appears as a language in the adventure. Wasn't Sakvroth the name for the “drow sign language”? Now that there aren't any drow anymore, what is the new background for this language?

Silver Crusade

Zaister wrote:
James Jacobs wrote:

Cthonian is the new name for Abyssal, since the word itself means precisely that: “Of or relating to the underworld,” and the Outer Rifts are a full-on supernatural underworld.

Aklo is public domain (having been invented over a hundred years ago by writer Arthur Machen in his short story “The White People”).

And Sakvroth has been a Darklands language since the start; we're now transitioning to it as a name we own rather than one we borrowed.

What is being replaced by Sakvroth, then? It's not Undercommon, as that still appears as a language in the adventure. Wasn't Sakvroth the name for the “drow sign language”? Now that there aren't any drow anymore, what is the new background for this language?

I'm guessing it's the Snakefolk language?

Paizo Employee Creative Director

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Sakvroth was the name for drow sign language, but since we're not using drow in the remastered game and since sign language is (as of 2nd edition) a standard part of any language, the word Sakvroth no longer points to something in the Darklands we can use, so we're replacing the word "Undercommon" with the word "Sakvroth."

Orvian is still in the game too. Sakvroth is the "common tonuge" of the Darklands though.

The serpentfolk language is Aklo.


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Pathfinder Maps, Pathfinder Accessories Subscriber; Pathfinder Roleplaying Game Charter Superscriber; Starfinder Charter Superscriber
James Jacobs wrote:

Sakvroth was the name for drow sign language, but since we're not using drow in the remastered game and since sign language is (as of 2nd edition) a standard part of any language, the word Sakvroth no longer points to something in the Darklands we can use, so we're replacing the word "Undercommon" with the word "Sakvroth."

Orvian is still in the game too. Sakvroth is the "common tonuge" of the Darklands though.

The serpentfolk language is Aklo.

Ah ok, I was confused because "Mantle of Gold" uses both Sakvroth and Undercommon.

Paizo Employee Creative Director

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Zaister wrote:
James Jacobs wrote:

Sakvroth was the name for drow sign language, but since we're not using drow in the remastered game and since sign language is (as of 2nd edition) a standard part of any language, the word Sakvroth no longer points to something in the Darklands we can use, so we're replacing the word "Undercommon" with the word "Sakvroth."

Orvian is still in the game too. Sakvroth is the "common tonuge" of the Darklands though.

The serpentfolk language is Aklo.

Ah ok, I was confused because "Mantle of Gold" uses both Sakvroth and Undercommon.

That's becasue Mantle of Gold was written before the whole OGL/ORC mess started, and it went through some complicated and panicked scrambles during development where we weren't sure if we could even publish anything using the OGL, so there was a fair amount of back and forth in the form of word replacement.

In the end, when it became apparent that the OGL was safe enough for now to publish this Adventure Path as an OGL adventure, we relaxed, and it sounds like that resulted in us using both terms in the same adventure. Think of this as growing pains, I guess.

An OGL adventure can use both "Sakvroth" and "Undercommon" for the same language, but it's not ideal because it's kind of confusing (in the same way we could use "Taldan" and "Common" at the same time).

An ORC adventure (which this is not) could only use "Sakvroth."


Pathfinder Maps, Pathfinder Accessories Subscriber; Pathfinder Roleplaying Game Charter Superscriber; Starfinder Charter Superscriber

That makes a lot of sense, thanks for the explanation, James.

Paizo Employee Starfinder Senior Developer

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The new game dev curse is, in fact, "May you develop adventures in interesting times!"

Scarab Sages

Pathfinder Maps, Pathfinder Accessories, PF Special Edition Subscriber; Pathfinder Roleplaying Game Charter Superscriber; Starfinder Superscriber

After reading more of Rage of Elements, it seems Fey will be replacing Sylvan. That's probably for the best, or else I'd struggle to remember Muan.

Will Daemonic, Infernal, or Shadowtongue be taking new names under the ORC license?

Paizo Employee Creative Director

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logic_poet wrote:

After reading more of Rage of Elements, it seems Fey will be replacing Sylvan. That's probably for the best, or else I'd struggle to remember Muan.

Will Daemonic, Infernal, or Shadowtongue be taking new names under the ORC license?

Daemonic and Shadowtongue are names we invented. Infernal is not; that's a D&D-invented language from 3rd edition, so we'll be renaming it, but I'm not sure we've revealed that one publicly yet so that'll have to wait a bit. (Even though "infernal" is a real word, part of the remaster is distancing ourselves from OGL associations, and this is a prime example of that sort of thing.)


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That makes sense. You can't be too careful.


Pathfinder Maps, Pathfinder Accessories, Starfinder Adventure Path, Starfinder Society Subscriber; Pathfinder Roleplaying Game Superscriber
James Jacobs wrote:
Infernal is not; that's a D&D-invented language from 3rd edition, so we'll be renaming it, but I'm not sure we've revealed that one publicly yet so that'll have to wait a bit. (Even though "infernal" is a real word, part of the remaster is distancing ourselves from OGL associations, and this is a prime example of that sort of thing.)

I thought I read Avernal somewhere but not sure where and it is possible I just went there in my head after seeing the

Sky King's Tomb spoiler:
Avernal Worm in Mantle of Gold and looking up the word and seeing it defined as a synonym for Infernal.
Scarab Sages

Pathfinder Maps, Pathfinder Accessories, PF Special Edition Subscriber; Pathfinder Roleplaying Game Charter Superscriber; Starfinder Superscriber
James Jacobs wrote:
logic_poet wrote:

After reading more of Rage of Elements, it seems Fey will be replacing Sylvan. That's probably for the best, or else I'd struggle to remember Muan.

Will Daemonic, Infernal, or Shadowtongue be taking new names under the ORC license?

Daemonic and Shadowtongue are names we invented. Infernal is not; that's a D&D-invented language from 3rd edition, so we'll be renaming it, but I'm not sure we've revealed that one publicly yet so that'll have to wait a bit. (Even though "infernal" is a real word, part of the remaster is distancing ourselves from OGL associations, and this is a prime example of that sort of thing.)

Thanks for the reply. I always liked how in PF 1e, the daemons didn't have their own language but always were fluent in Infernal and Abyssal, as if they would switch sides based on whoever made them the best offer.


Pathfinder Starfinder Society Subscriber
logic_poet wrote:
James Jacobs wrote:
logic_poet wrote:

After reading more of Rage of Elements, it seems Fey will be replacing Sylvan. That's probably for the best, or else I'd struggle to remember Muan.

Will Daemonic, Infernal, or Shadowtongue be taking new names under the ORC license?

Daemonic and Shadowtongue are names we invented. Infernal is not; that's a D&D-invented language from 3rd edition, so we'll be renaming it, but I'm not sure we've revealed that one publicly yet so that'll have to wait a bit. (Even though "infernal" is a real word, part of the remaster is distancing ourselves from OGL associations, and this is a prime example of that sort of thing.)
Thanks for the reply. I always liked how in PF 1e, the daemons didn't have their own language but always were fluent in Infernal and Abyssal, as if they would switch sides based on whoever made them the best offer.

See, the issue is that PF daemons aren't really "pick whichever side works the best for them at the time", that's dnd daemons/yugoloths. PF daemons are more "so omnicidal that both the devils and demons are willing to team up to beat them at times".

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