They buy food to nearby farming settlements so they don't produce their own as of now.
I don't think the players want to go full modern on the settlement, i think they are more worried about making it up to "decent but medieval" as in available water, roof and fire for everyone etc. Plus walls, yes, walls.
They are also training/recruiting promising kobolds and some allied Hobgoblins to have a group of "adventurers" that can handle missions below the scope of the party while benefiting from the party's fame and hence charge decently for it.