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Newkirk Misti

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An Introduction To The Various Types Of Vises

Vises, which are a standard mechanical device used to hold a workpiece stationary, is an integral tool used in numerous metalworking, woodworking, and other manufacturing applications. Bench vises (or workbench vice/vise) are a particular type of vise. They attach directly to a workbench to support the workpiece while performing operations such as sawing, planning, and drilling. This article focuses on the different kinds of vises and breaks down how they work and what materials are utilized to create them.

Woodworking Vises

The bench vise is by far the most well-known kind of vise that is used for woodworking. It is made up of many components. The components of the vise responsible to hold a piece of work are called jaws. Jaws, one fixed and one that is moving in a parallel fashion to the other, secures the workpiece with an articulating screw that moves one jaw in toward one until they are able to fasten upon the workpiece. Jaws are generally constructed of plastic, wood, or metal, depending on the use. Whenever you intend to additional info about self-centering vise, look at this site.

Bench vises don't require a connection to workbenches--as long as the working surface is sturdy, a bench vise can be attached directly to the surface or to the side. Vises attached to the top of the surface have a swivel that allows the vise to turn according to the need. Because many bench vises tend to feature metal jaws lined with wood or a similar material to protect the solidity of the workpiece may be a good idea. Jaws are able to be replaced if they wear out over time. Certain bench vises are used as an anvil. Bench vises differ based on their durability, strength and their application. Industrial processes are the typical use for medium and heavy-duty bench vises.

Bench Vises for Heavy Duty

Iron is often utilized to construct high-quality bench vises. They can withstand more frequent use and heavier applications. The main components are serrated steel jaws, precision slide bar, as well as an ACME-threaded main screw. It is recommended to purchase fasteners. Fasteners that attach the jaws to the vise typically include an additional set to replace the worn-out jaws. A bench vise that is heavy duty will be either stationary or feature the ability to rotate 360 degrees. Pipe jaw bench vises feature an additional set of steel pipe jaws which can be rotated 360 degrees and be changed.

Medium Duty Bench Vises

Medium-duty bench vises are employed for many uses. They are made of iron and come with removable steel jaws on top. Some also come with an swivel that rotates 360 degrees and a built-in anvil. Based on the type of application jaw faces can be switched between serrated and smooth sides.

Pipe Vises

Pipe vises are utilized in plumbing to keep pipes or tubing secure while they're being cut or threaded. They can be used to hold pipes with a diameter as small as 3 millimeters in diameter, or as big as 200 mm. You can mount them on a bench or with an adjustable tripod. Stands are typically used for projects that are carried out outside of a workshop. They can be folded for transport Sometimes two or more are utilized for long lengths of pipe.

Chain Vises

Chain vises employ chains to hold the pipe. The pipe is held in a V-shaped support chains that are clamped around the pipe. The chain is usually made of high-tensile steel. Chain pipe vices are well-suited for irregularly shaped pipes and other items. As compared with hinged vices, they typically offer a greater range of work and capacity, as the length of their chain limits the working range of the vice. Because of its huge clamping surface, the pipe's entire circumference is held in a secure. It takes longer to secure a pipe using an instrument like a pipe vice, or chain. To hold the pipe in place, the chain must be threaded carefully between the jaws.

Yoke Vises

Yoke vises can also be referred to as hinged vices or jaw vices that can be adjusted. They make use of a screw for clamping the pipe in place. The pipe can be secured by a fixed jaw on the lower and the upper jaw is mobile. To ensure a more secure grip the jaws both have serrations. The workpiece is positioned on the stationary jaw, before the jaw that is moving is raised by a screw and pressure is applied. A tommy-bar rotates the screw to adjust the space between the jaws of the vice. Yoke vices are usually constructed from cast iron. They can be mounted to a bench, or even a tripod.

Metalworking Vises

Vises for metalworking, also referred to as engineer's vises are designed to hold pieces of metal instead of wood in order to file and then cut them. While they are made out of cast steel, the majority of them are made from cast iron. A few have a cast iron body with an iron channel bar. Cast iron is an inexpensive sturdy, hard, and durable material. Jaws are typically distinct parts, which means they can be replaced. Protect delicate work by covering them with soft jaws constructed from copper, aluminum or even wood. The covers are usually attached onto a workbench, with the jaws positioned slightly above the edge. Certain vises feature an anvil at the back, while other feature a swivel-base base. For more information on engineer's vises also known as machinist's vises, check out our guide here.