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Qualitative Research Methods - An Overview

You would have researched many times while writing essays or when supporting your stance while discussing an issue in your paper. In all these cases you thought of research as the collection or analysis of information to either increase the understanding of your topic or to support your argument. But researching is not so simple. There are two main types of research based on the type of data being researched "essay writer". These are Quantitative research and Qualitative research. Quantitative research as the name implies involves the gathering and investigation of statistical information. Conversely, qualitative research involves the collection and study of non-statistical information that can be in the form of ideas, or experiences, or concepts. Qualitative research aims to understand a topic or stance based on ideas, experiences, or concepts. 

Qualitative research is a type of research that seeks answers to the questions raised against a topic or any issue, provides answers to those questions based on experience, ideas, or concepts, and provides evidence to support them. For example on an issue like: “Is it safe to buy essay online?” The writer can perform qualitative research to show whether it is safe or not, and can prove his/her stance by giving some evidence. However, in today’s world, it is very complicated and difficult to understand what other people perceive or think about. Whether that perception or thinking is on a topic, an issue, or on a perspective. But various qualitative research methods have made life easy. These methods of research are found more descriptive and communicative. 

Some of the most commonly used qualitative research methods are described below:

In-depth Interviews

This is one of the most common methods of carrying qualitative research. It involves a one-on-one interview with a respondent. Where one respondent or interviewee is interviewed at a time. Such types of one-on-one interviews help get information in detail through conversation. It helps to collect more information and knowledge about the issue or topic. Moreover, you can collect detailed information with evidence if the researcher you are interviewing is experienced.

Observations

This method of qualitative research involves observing things qualitatively by sensing them, hearing them, or feeling them and then recording that specific information in detailed footnotes. This method mostly involves the use of the subjective methodology to collect data or information.

Focus groups

This is another most commonly used method for gathering and collecting information while carrying out qualitative research. As the name implies, this method asks questions or arranges a discussion between a group of people from the target audience. This method does not necessarily involve face-to-face interaction with the respondents, this type of method can even be used online to carry out the research such as in the form of surveys. The focus groups aim to answer following the questions: what happened, why it happened, and how it happened. 

Ethnographic research

This qualitative method is a type of observational method that instead of relying on discussions or interviews, observes and understands people and their thinking by adapting to their environment. In this method, the researcher would go anywhere to observe and understand his/her target audience. Adapting to the target audience’s environment means understanding their culture, their way of living, the challenges or issues they face, etc. 

Surveyor questionnaire 

Collecting and gathering information and data through a survey or questionnaire is another most commonly used method of a qualitative survey "essay writing service". Here great care is maintained by the researcher in making a survey form or questionnaire, as all the information gathered will only be based on the response received from the survey or questionnaire.